{"id":41725,"date":"2026-05-20T01:09:41","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T22:09:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/?p=41725"},"modified":"2026-05-20T01:09:41","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T22:09:41","slug":"%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82-%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/?p=41725","title":{"rendered":"\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h3><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijohss.com\/index.php\/IJoHSS\/article\/view\/408\/408\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/edujou.qu.edu.iq\/index.php\/QJAES\/article\/view\/430\/379\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627.<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/edujou.qu.edu.iq\/index.php\/QJAES\/article\/view\/500\/445\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628\u064a.<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/iasj.rdd.edu.iq\/journals\/uploads\/2025\/10\/31\/29645b7a4c8d09f69a0a69dcd5f8e88d.pdf\"><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/kezana.ai\/Reader\/Article\/Slnj6DqK7v3YCIGTuPJMQQ\"><strong>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0631 &#8230; 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