{"id":39935,"date":"2025-05-01T21:58:26","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T18:58:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/?p=39935"},"modified":"2025-05-01T21:58:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T18:58:26","slug":"%d9%85-%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/?p=39935","title":{"rendered":"\u0645. \u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Effect of Spraying with Soluamine L-24 and Apple<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\">Cider Vinegar on some Growth Traits of Le Conte<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Pear Seedlings Grafted onto Newly Planted Wild<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\">Pear Rootstock<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Abstract.<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Research was carried out in one of the fields belonging to the Department of<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Horticulture at the College of Agriculture &#8211; Al-Qadisiyah University &#8211; Al-Nouriya, on seedlings<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">of pear cultivar Le Conte grafted on wild pear rootstock, which were planted in 2020 at the<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">beginning of the month of March. At the end of the season, pruning was conducted before the<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">end of winter for all seedlings and three were chosen. Branches for each tree were cut<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">according to the cup method, and the tree was set at a height of 1 meter. The experiment was<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">conducted in the spring semester of 2021 to study the effect of spraying (Soluamine L-24) at<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">three<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">concentrations<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">(0,<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">1.5,<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">3<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">ml<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">L<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">-1<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">)<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">as<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">recommended,<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">and<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">apple<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">cider<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">vinegar<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">at<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">concentrations (0, 2.4 ml L<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">-1<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">) was sprayed around the stems of trees to determine its effect on<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">some vegetative traits of pear trees. The results showed that treatment S2 was superior with the<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">highest rate of tree height (cm), stem diameter (mm), branch length (cm), number of leaves<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">(tree leaf<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">-1<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">), leaf area (cm<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">2<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">), relative chlorophyll content in leaves (SPAD), and percentage of<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">dry leaf weight. (%) compared to the comparison treatment that gave the lowest values.<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Regarding spraying around the stem with apple cider vinegar, treatment Av2 was significantly<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">superior to the rest of the treatments by giving the highest values in all the studied traits, while<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">the comparison A0 gave the lowest values. As for the binary interaction between the study<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">factors, treatment S2Av2 outperformed the other interaction treatments in the studied traits,<\/span><br role=\"presentation\" \/><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">while the intervention treatment S0Av0 recorded the lowest values for all traits.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Effect of Spraying with Soluamine L-24 and AppleCider Vinegar on some Growth Traits of Le ContePear Seedlings Grafted onto Newly &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/?p=39935\"><i class=\"fa fa-sign-out\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39935"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39935\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39937,"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39935\/revisions\/39937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/repository.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}